Global Cell Culture Market Growth, Trends and Key Insights (2024 – 2034)
The global cell culture market is valued at USD 20.61 billion in 2024 and is expected to grow to USD 22.95 billion in 2025. By 2034, the market is projected to reach approximately USD 60.38 billion, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.35% from 2024 to 2034. This growth is driven by the rising prevalence of chronic diseases, advancements in research and development, and innovations in technology.
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Cell Culture Market Overview (2023 – 2034)
Cell culture involves the process of growing cells outside of their natural environment, typically in a controlled laboratory setting. Cells can be obtained directly from organisms or from established cell lines or strains. Primary cell culture refers to cells obtained directly from living organisms and are maintained in a nutrient-rich medium containing amino acids, vitamins, minerals, growth factors, and hormones. The environment is carefully regulated, including oxygen and carbon dioxide levels, as well as pH, temperature, and humidity, to ensure optimal growth conditions.
As cellular and molecular biology research advances, particularly in areas like studying cell physiology, biochemistry, and carcinogenesis, the demand for cell culture techniques continues to rise. These techniques are crucial for drug testing, including evaluating the effects of potential drugs and toxic compounds on cells, making them a vital component of the drug discovery and development process. Moreover, with the growing need for biological therapeutics, such as vaccines and therapeutic proteins, the cell culture market is experiencing significant growth.
The Cell Culture Market: Transforming Science and Medicine
Cell culture is a laboratory technique where cells are taken from plants, animals, humans, or microorganisms and grown in a controlled environment. These cells can be sourced directly from an organism or from pre-established cell lines or strains. When cells are taken directly from an organism, the process is called primary cell culture. The cells are nurtured in a specialized nutrient medium that contains essential ingredients like amino acids, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, growth factors, and hormones. In addition, environmental factors like oxygen and carbon dioxide levels, pH, temperature, and humidity are carefully controlled to ensure optimal cell growth.
The demand for cell culture techniques has risen significantly due to the expanding field of cellular and molecular biology, particularly for studying cell physiology, biochemistry, and genetic changes. Cell culture plays a key role in drug testing, allowing researchers to evaluate how potential drugs or toxic compounds affect cells. This has made cell culture techniques essential in the growing drug discovery and development processes. The increasing demand for biologic drugs, including vaccines and therapeutic proteins, further boosts the market.
Key Trends in the Cell Culture Market
- Collaboration between Terumo Blood and Cell Technologies and Nova Biomedical: In September 2024, these two companies teamed up to automate the cell culture process by integrating Terumo’s Quantum Flex system with Nova’s BioProfile FLEX2 automated analyzer. This collaboration aims to enhance cell culture efficiency and precision.
- Merck’s New GMP-compliant Manufacturing Line: In July 2024, Merck launched its first GMP-compliant cell culture media production line in China, with a €6.6 million investment. This move responds to the growing global demand for biopharmaceuticals, vaccines, and new treatments.
- Partnership between Thermo Fisher Scientific and Celltrio: In February 2023, Thermo Fisher and Celltrio joined forces to create an automated cell culture system for biopharmaceutical applications. The collaboration combines Thermo Fisher’s Momentum Workflow Scheduling Software with Celltrio’s RoboCell automation platform to streamline cell culture processes.
How AI Can Enhance the Cell Culture Market
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in cell culture processes has the potential to revolutionize the field. AI can automate various steps of the cell culture process, such as feeding and passaging, reducing the need for human intervention. This automation helps standardize the procedure and ensures consistent results in both 2D and 3D cell cultures. Advancements in automated imaging and cloud storage enable remote monitoring of cultures, providing real-time data and alerts when important milestones are reached.
AI and machine learning (ML) algorithms can also enhance the flexibility and power of protocol development. They can assist in decision-making, either autonomously or under the guidance of researchers. AI’s ability to track and monitor cell cultures around the clock solves many challenges of traditional cell culturing, such as the need for continuous observation and the risk of human error. By integrating AI, the cell culture process becomes more efficient, accurate, and reproducible.
Recent Developments in the Cell Culture Market
- In October 2024, researchers at Osaka University introduced a new compact incubator called INSPCTOR, which allows real-time monitoring of cell growth. This innovative device uses lens-free imaging technology combined with thin-film transistors, enabling it to observe six separate cell cultures at once. Multiple units can be managed simultaneously, enhancing the efficiency of cell culture research.
- In August 2024, Nucleus Biologics launched QuickStart Media, a new line of pre-optimized formulations. These formulations are designed to help researchers quickly create custom media, starting from an advanced base. This development aims to simplify the media design process, saving time and improving the accuracy of cell culture experiments.
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